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- Question: req.body not there after second multer middleware
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req.body not there after second multer middleware
When using Multer middleware for handling file uploads in Node.js, it’s important to understand that Multer processes the uploaded files and adds them to the request object’s files
property, not the body
property.
In a typical Multer setup, you would use the multer()
middleware function to configure Multer with the appropriate options, and then use the upload
method returned by multer()
as middleware to handle file uploads. For example:
javascriptconst multer = require('multer'); const upload = multer({ dest: 'uploads/' }); app.post('/upload', upload.single('file'), (req, res) => { console.log(req.file); // logs the uploaded file object console.log(req.body); // logs an empty object {} // handle the uploaded file here });
In the example above, the upload.single('file')
middleware processes the uploaded file and adds it to the request object’s file
property. The req.body
property is left empty because there is no text data in the request body.
If you want to handle both file uploads and text data in the same request, you can use the multer()
middleware function multiple times with different configurations. For example:
javascriptconst multer = require('multer'); const uploadFiles = multer({ dest: 'uploads/' }).single('file'); const uploadText = multer().none(); app.post('/upload', [uploadFiles, uploadText], (req, res) => { console.log(req.file); // logs the uploaded file object console.log(req.body); // logs an object containing text data // handle the uploaded file and text data here });
In the example above, the uploadFiles
middleware processes the uploaded file and adds it to the request object’s file
property. The uploadText
middleware processes the text data in the request body and adds it to the request object’s body
property. The order of the middleware functions is important, as Multer will process the middleware functions in the order they are passed to the route handler.
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You can see some more information related to req.body not there after second multer middleware here
- req.body is undefined in middleware before multer middleware
- Multer: Easily upload files with Node.js and Express
- Uploading Files Using Multer in a Node.js Application
- Handling any POST data in Express – CodeX Team
- body-parser – npm
- How to upload files in NodeJS using Multer 2.0! – picnature
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